What planning use class is a hot food takeaway?

A hot food takeaway in England is generally sui generis when the hot food is mostly consumed off the premises.

The detail.

A restaurant or café where food and drink are mostly consumed on the premises generally falls within Class E(b). A mixed operation needs a fact-specific assessment.

This guidance applies to England. The lawful use, conditions, any proposed works and the facts of the operation should be checked for each property.

What to check.

  • Check the existing lawful use and local planning policies.
  • Consider extraction, odours, deliveries, hours and any proposed alterations.

A planning adviser or the local planning authority can advise on the specific property and proposal.

Sources.

Sources reviewed 6 November 2026. General information, not a planning opinion.

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